EDITORIAL


POLITICALLY & ETHICALLY INCORRECT

By Prof. Talaat I. Farag
Chief Editor, Ambassadors Magazine
Email: drfarag@ambassadors.net

 

Miss Isioma Daniel a columnist in the Nigerian ThisDay newspaper and the former host of ABC’s Politically Incorrect Bill Maher have something in common. They are both at the forefront of news media for committing serious faux pas.  

Beauty Pageant gets ugly


Why was the pageant set in Nigeria during the Muslim holy month of Ramadan?

The Nigerian Miss World for 2002 was the reason her home country was chosen as the next host of the pageant. Do much of the world's dismay, this year's competition has wrought humiliation, distraught, bloodshed and tragedy to its host country. 

In deciding to hold this year's Miss World pageant in Nigeria, the organizers had closed their eyes and ears in order not to see or hear the anger of many Nigerians who had threatened to disrupt the ceremony. Many of the country's devout Muslims called the event sinful and condemned the contestants' arrival during the holy month of Ramadan. The beauty queens' journey to Nigeria has led to clashes between the Muslim and Christian populations in Nigeria, destroying at least 30 churches and mosques, killing more than 200 people, injuring 1000 and leaving 1200 homeless in their wake. As the hostilities continued, the organizers and beauty queens fled guarded to London under the darkness of night. Some in the British media have expressed that these contestants are a "cargo of nuclear waste that no country wants to touch!" Upon the contestants arrival to London, the Turkish candidate Ana Akin was crowned Miss World. 

During the demonstrations in Kadona Nigeria, Muslim protesters carried signs with the strange message “Down with Beauty.” These very demonstrators are the ancestors of some of the most artistically inclined in the continent. Their mosques, churches, marketplaces and homes are masterpieces of decorative art. Their ornate surroundings are a testament to their innate appreciation for beauty. Why then did they react to the pageant in this fashion? The issue being protested here is Western beauty and culture which they do not find appealing, represented by the idiocies like the Miss World pageant. It seems that anti-Westernism is usually provoked by cultural issues. The “down with beauty” banner of the Nigerian protesters makes some kind of sense if you interpret it to mean down with this sort of incongruous disrespectful cultural invasion. It does not mean down with beauty, but instead down with ugliness. They looked to the Miss World pageant as a cultural paradox! 

To further inflame the situation and to pour gas on the fire, Ms. Isioma Daniel wrote a column in her newspaper, ThisDay, mentioning that Prophet Mohammed would not have been opposed to the staging of the pageant. Instead he may have even wished to marry one of the contestants. This statement enraged public opinion among the Muslim population in Nigeria. Violent demonstrations and rioting that ensued led to the burning down of her newspaper's offices, her firing, and subsequent escape to the US.  


Salman Rushdie

Just as the situation calmed in Nigeria, Mr. Mahmoud Shinkaft, Zanfara estate deputy governor issued a fatwa (religious edict) calling for the death of Ms. Daniel (just like the blasphemous British-Indian writer Salman Rushdie.) The Nigerian supreme Islamic body ordered Muslims to ignore the edict noting that the state had no religious authority in the first place. On the hand, protests supporting the prosecution of Ms. Isioma Daniel were very forceful. One extreme reaction to her article is expressed in an editorial from the US-based website, Nigerians In America, was titled “Isioma Daniel should be hanged!”  

Interestingly, Ms. Isioma Daniel, in self-defense, she mentioned that in a 7th of December column in ThisDay, she criticized the Christian churches for turning a 'blind eye' to the moral and social decay of the country, saying that “If Christ were to come again, what would he say to those who profess to be called his name?”


Former Miss World from Nigeria embraces newly crowned Ana Akin (Turkey)

There is no doubt that both the Miss World pageant organizers and Ms. Isioma Daniel have a responsibility in this havoc.

What happened in Nigeria appears to be far more than religious objections to female nudity, as some had described it. The hostility is directed not at Christianity but at an encroaching Western culture. Is it as some profess a clash of civilizations, ideologies, or cultures or is it a failure to communicate. Is this an outcome of insensitivity for local sensibilities on the part of the organizers and Ms. Isioma Daniel? Could the bloodshed have been averted if the competition were postponed after the holy month of Ramadan and if Ms Isioma Daniel had avoided her inflammatory rhetoric?

 

Bill Maher crosses the line

This week, as I strolled through the local Chapters bookstore near my home in Guelph, Ontario, I was drawn to Bill Maher’s new book When You Ride Alone You Ride with Bin Laden: What the Government Should be Telling Us to Help Fight the War on Terrorism (New Millennium Press, 2002). I had been an avid follower of his ABC show Politically Incorrect before it went off-air. Although I may not have agreed with many of Maher's positions, I respected his openness as a host, much like the hosts of CNN's Crossfire. However, what I was to find in his book was both unbelievable and disheartening.   

The book is a collection of 30 cartoons coupled with a political commentary from Maher on each. I was shocked to find on page 62 a cartoon showing a spoof boxing match between an animated Jesus and prophet Mohammed. Each is depicted in a particularly derogatory fashion. Jesus is decorated with a crown of thorns and prophet Mohammed is shown with veil covering his face. Both are wearing boxing shorts marked with their names and marked with crosses and crescents along the sides!!

As far as I know, Islamic tradition prohibits any representation of Prophet Mohammed. There has been no record of his depiction, let alone in a caricature of this kind. By simply placing two religious figures in such a scenario, is in many respects, offensive to both their followers, who amount to more than 2 billions.


Some Americans are trying to breach the gap. Here, President Bush speaks to Muslim-American leaders before the start of Iftaar dinner in the White House, on the occasion of the beginning of Ramadan.

In fact, while Bill Maher argues that 'riding alone is like riding with Bin Laden', he himself offers the greatest gift to fundamentalists and Anti-American sympathizers with this cartoon. Instead of trying to beautify his country's profile around the world, particularly with heightened sensitivities after September 11, his cartoons do more harm than damage-control. Maher's contribution to intercultural turmoil is perhaps more drastic and provocative than Ms. Isioma Daniel’s words in the Nigerian daily.

On behalf of my colleagues in the Ambassadors Magazine who hail from 18 nationalities, and of Christian, Muslim, Jewish, Hindu, Buddhist, and Sikh faiths, we request an urgent deletion of this unacceptable cartoon from his book. We also ask for an apology from Bill Maher, a man who in the past has done much for freedom of speech in the US. Strangely enough, at a time when politicians and publics alike try to narrow the gap between cultures and civilizations, not only is Maher's act politically incorrect, it is also ethically unredeemable!



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